Valuation & Appraisement of Merchandise

Valuation & Appraisement of Merchandise

This is very important, and perhaps one of more difficult topics on the U.S. Customs Broker License Exam, because answering these questions generally requires more time. The focus of the series is on 19 CFR Part 152, which deals with declaring value to CBP.

Valuation & Appraisement of Merchandise
  • Part 25: Valuation & Appraisement of Merchandise

    Quantities play a key role in pricing, while internal transport costs are also important. Customs officers have discretion in using test values for valuation, which serve as comparison points rather than transaction values. Related party transactions require careful analysis, and established cust...

  • Part 26: Valuation & Appraisement of Merchandise

    Customs value approximation focuses on accepted variations and transaction values. Incorrect values can lead to misunderstandings. Deductive value categories include similar merchandise and specific rules. The reconciliation process helps update prices and correct overpaid duties. Proper declarat...

  • Part 27: Valuation & Appraisement of Merchandise

    Banks implement security measures, such as lien on car titles, to ensure loan repayment, highlighting the difference between possession and ownership. In consignment sales, distributors keep the title while earning a commission. Appraisal methods for imported goods include transaction value and a...

  • Part 28: Valuation & Appraisement of Merchandise

    Computed value consists of costs, materials, and profits, with a focus on the role of assets and packaging. Tax implications are significant, as refunded taxes are excluded to avoid double dipping. High expenses can reduce computed value, while customs strive for objectivity. Market conditions ma...

  • Part 29: Valuation & Appraisement of Merchandise

    This video breaks down the costs involved in manufacturing, focusing on molds and materials. It highlights the significance of computed value for importers and the need for accurate information. General expenses and profit are examined, showing their flexible management in customs evaluations. Ad...

  • Part 30: Valuation & Appraisement of Merchandise

    Merchandise valuation requires using only US-available information, avoiding domestic selling prices or production factors for comparisons. Consumer purchasing power and market conditions influence pricing, while production costs are irrelevant for exports outside the US. Customs regulations proh...